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[妊娠期糖尿病患者胎盘内内脏脂肪素的表达]

[The expression of visfatin in placenta in women with gestational diabetes mellitus].

作者信息

Luo Jia-xi, Liu Xing-hui, Zhang Li, He Guo-lin

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2011 Mar;42(2):204-7.

PMID:21500554
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the relationship between the expression of visfatin in placenta and the pathological process of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

METHODS

The expression of visfatin mRNA in placenta was measured by RT-PCR in 50 women with GDM (GDM group) and 50 women with normal term pregnancy (control group). The clinical indexes of the pregnant women and their children were assessed by specially trained medical staff.

RESULTS

The expression level of visfatin in placenta was as high as house-keeping gene---GAPDH; There was no significant difference in the expression of visfatin between the GDM group and the control group; The partial correlation analysis showed that the expression levels of visfatin mRNA in placenta negatively correlated to glucose screening test (GCT) blood glucose and neonatal body mass index, and positively correlated to body mass index, abdominal circumference and number of pregnancies of the pregnant women.

CONCLUSION

Visfatin may be involved in the pathogenesis of gestational diabetes mellitus.

摘要

目的

探讨胎盘内内脏脂肪素的表达与妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)病理过程之间的关系。

方法

采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)法检测50例GDM孕妇(GDM组)和50例足月正常妊娠孕妇(对照组)胎盘组织中内脏脂肪素mRNA的表达。由经过专门培训的医务人员评估孕妇及其子女的临床指标。

结果

胎盘内内脏脂肪素的表达水平与管家基因——甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶(GAPDH)相当;GDM组与对照组内脏脂肪素的表达无显著差异;偏相关分析显示,胎盘组织中内脏脂肪素mRNA的表达水平与葡萄糖筛查试验(GCT)血糖及新生儿体重指数呈负相关,与孕妇体重指数、腹围及妊娠次数呈正相关。

结论

内脏脂肪素可能参与妊娠期糖尿病的发病机制。

相似文献

1
[The expression of visfatin in placenta in women with gestational diabetes mellitus].[妊娠期糖尿病患者胎盘内内脏脂肪素的表达]
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2011 Mar;42(2):204-7.
2
The changes of visfatin in serum and its expression in fat and placental tissue in pregnant women with gestational diabetes.妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清内内脏脂肪素的变化及其在脂肪和胎盘组织中的表达。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2010 Oct;90(1):60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.06.010. Epub 2010 Jul 10.
3
[Correlation between the expression of gastrocolic omentum visfatin mRNA and gestational diabetes mellitus].[胃结肠网膜内脂素mRNA表达与妊娠期糖尿病的相关性]
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2008 Nov;43(11):824-7.
4
Visfatin in gestational diabetes: serum level and mRNA expression in fat and placental tissue.内脂素与妊娠期糖尿病:脂肪和胎盘组织中的血清水平及mRNA表达
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2009 Apr;84(1):68-75. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2008.12.017. Epub 2009 Jan 30.
5
Visfatin expression is elevated in normal human pregnancy.内脂素在正常人类妊娠中表达升高。
Peptides. 2008 Aug;29(8):1382-9. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2008.04.010. Epub 2008 Apr 26.
6
Increased visfatin concentrations in women with gestational diabetes mellitus.妊娠期糖尿病女性中内脂素浓度升高。
Clin Sci (Lond). 2006 May;110(5):605-9. doi: 10.1042/CS20050363.
7
In response to oxidative stress, the expression of inflammatory cytokines and antioxidant enzymes are impaired in placenta, but not adipose tissue, of women with gestational diabetes.针对氧化应激,患有妊娠糖尿病的女性的胎盘而非脂肪组织中,炎症细胞因子和抗氧化酶的表达受损。
J Endocrinol. 2010 Jan;204(1):75-84. doi: 10.1677/JOE-09-0321. Epub 2009 Oct 15.
8
Decreased plasma visfatin concentrations in women with gestational diabetes mellitus.妊娠期糖尿病女性血浆内脂素浓度降低。
J Soc Gynecol Investig. 2006 Jul;13(5):364-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jsgi.2006.04.007.
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Plasma visfatin levels in pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance, gestational diabetes and pre-gestational diabetes mellitus.葡萄糖耐量正常、患有妊娠期糖尿病和孕前糖尿病的孕妇的血浆内脂素水平
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2010 Sep;23(9):1014-8. doi: 10.3109/14767050903551426.
10
Serum visfatin concentrations in gestational diabetes mellitus and normal pregnancy.妊娠期糖尿病和正常妊娠的血清内脂素浓度。
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2012 May;285(5):1257-62. doi: 10.1007/s00404-011-2156-7. Epub 2011 Dec 14.

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Advanced glycation end products and adipocytokines and oxidative stress in placental tissues of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus.妊娠糖尿病孕妇胎盘组织中的晚期糖基化终产物、脂肪细胞因子与氧化应激
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