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产后父亲抑郁的医疗成本。

Healthcare costs of paternal depression in the postnatal period.

机构信息

Centre for Health Economics, Alcuin block A, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 2011 Sep;133(1-2):356-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 May 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.jad.2011.04.005
PMID:21561664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3161179/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is growing evidence that fathers experience depressive symptoms following the birth of a child. The aim of this study was to estimate the healthcare costs of paternal postnatal depression, thereby informing research into cost-effective preventative and treatment interventions for the condition.

METHODS

Data on healthcare resource-use over the first 12 months postpartum was collected from 192 fathers recruited from two postnatal wards in southern England. Three groups of fathers were identified: fathers with depression (n=31), fathers at high risk of developing depression (n=67) and fathers without depression (n=94).

RESULTS

Mean father-child dyad costs were estimated at £ 1103.51, £ 1075.06 and £ 945.03 (£ sterling, 2008 prices) in these three groups, respectively (P=0.796). After controlling for potentially confounding factors, paternal depression was associated with significantly higher community care costs.

CONCLUSION

This study provides useful preliminary insights into the healthcare costs associated with paternal depression during the postnatal period.

LIMITATION

The small sample size may, in part, account for the failure to detect statistically significant differences in mean costs between study groups for most cost categories.

摘要

背景

越来越多的证据表明,父亲在孩子出生后会出现抑郁症状。本研究旨在估算父亲产后抑郁的医疗保健成本,从而为该病症的经济有效的预防和治疗干预措施的研究提供信息。

方法

从英格兰南部的两个产后病房招募了 192 名父亲,收集了他们产后 12 个月内的医疗资源使用数据。确定了三组父亲:患有抑郁症的父亲(n=31)、有患抑郁症高风险的父亲(n=67)和没有抑郁症的父亲(n=94)。

结果

这三组的父亲-孩子对子的平均成本分别估计为 1103.51 英镑、1075.06 英镑和 945.03 英镑(£ 2008 年的价格)(P=0.796)。在控制了潜在的混杂因素后,父亲的抑郁与社区护理费用显著增加有关。

结论

本研究为产后期间与父亲抑郁相关的医疗保健成本提供了有用的初步见解。

局限性

样本量小,可能部分解释了在大多数成本类别中,研究组之间的平均成本没有统计学意义差异的原因。

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本文引用的文献

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Prenatal and postpartum depression in fathers and its association with maternal depression: a meta-analysis.父亲的产前和产后抑郁及其与母亲抑郁的关系:一项荟萃分析。
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Women Birth. 2008 Jun;21(2):65-70. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2008.03.008. Epub 2008 May 13.
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J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008 Apr;47(4):390-398. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31816429c2.
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Cost measurement in economic evaluations of health care: whom to ask?医疗保健经济评估中的成本计量:该询问谁?
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