Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
World Psychiatry. 2011 Jun;10(2):103-6. doi: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00024.x.
personality and psychopathology can influence the presentation or appearance of one another (pathoplastic relationships); they can share a common, underlying etiology (spectrum relationships); and they can have a causal role in the development or etiology of one another. Each of these possible forms of inter-relationship is considered in this paper.
人格和精神病理学可以相互影响彼此的表现或外在形式(病态人格关系);它们可以具有共同的潜在病因(谱系关系);它们可以在彼此的发展或病因中具有因果作用。本文考虑了这些可能的相互关系形式中的每一种。