Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Cell Metab. 2011 Jun 8;13(6):619-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2011.05.007.
Roles of the sympathetic nervous system versus kidney salt transporters in hypertension are debated. A study in Nature Medicine (Mu et al., 2011) shows that dietary salt excess, coupled with β-adrenergic stimulation, increases arterial pressure via glucocorticoid receptors and WNK4, suggesting interactions between these systems in the pathogenesis of hypertension.
交感神经系统与肾脏盐转运体在高血压中的作用存在争议。《自然医学》(Mu 等人,2011 年)的一项研究表明,饮食盐过量加上β肾上腺素刺激,通过糖皮质激素受体和 WNK4 增加动脉血压,提示这些系统在高血压发病机制中的相互作用。