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大肠杆菌K-12菌株ruv区域的分子与功能分析揭示了三个参与DNA修复与重组的基因。

Molecular and functional analysis of the ruv region of Escherichia coli K-12 reveals three genes involved in DNA repair and recombination.

作者信息

Sharples G J, Benson F E, Illing G T, Lloyd R G

机构信息

Genetics Department, University of Nottingham, Queens Medical Centre, UK.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Apr;221(2):219-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00261724.

DOI:10.1007/BF00261724
PMID:2164626
Abstract

Recombinant plasmids carrying ruvA, ruvB, or both were constructed and used to investigate the genetic defects in a collection of UV-sensitive ruv mutants. The results revealed that efficient survival of UV-irradiated cells depends on both ruvA and ruvB, and on a third gene, ruvC, located upstream of the ruvAB operon. Southern blotting analysis was used to locate insertions in ruv and to examine putative deletion mutants. Two Tn10 insertions were located to the region encoding ruvA. Since these insertions caused a deficiency in the activities of both ruvA and ruvB, we concluded that they must exert a polar effect on ruvB. Two putative ruv deletion mutants were shown to be the result of deletion-inversion events mediated during imprecise excision of Tn10. The relevant inversion breakpoints in these mutants were located to ruvA and ruvC.

摘要

构建了携带ruvA、ruvB或两者的重组质粒,并用于研究一组对紫外线敏感的ruv突变体中的遗传缺陷。结果表明,紫外线照射细胞的有效存活取决于ruvA和ruvB,以及位于ruvAB操纵子上游的第三个基因ruvC。Southern印迹分析用于定位ruv中的插入并检查推定的缺失突变体。两个Tn10插入位于编码ruvA的区域。由于这些插入导致ruvA和ruvB的活性均缺乏,我们得出结论,它们必定对ruvB产生极性效应。两个推定的ruv缺失突变体被证明是Tn10不精确切除过程中介导的缺失-倒位事件的结果。这些突变体中的相关倒位断点位于ruvA和ruvC。

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1
Molecular and functional analysis of the ruv region of Escherichia coli K-12 reveals three genes involved in DNA repair and recombination.大肠杆菌K-12菌株ruv区域的分子与功能分析揭示了三个参与DNA修复与重组的基因。
Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Apr;221(2):219-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00261724.
2
Molecular analysis of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa genes, ruvA, ruvB and ruvC, involved in processing of homologous recombination intermediates.铜绿假单胞菌中参与同源重组中间体加工的ruvA、ruvB和ruvC基因的分子分析。
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J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):337-44. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.337-344.1974.

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本文引用的文献

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Damage to DNA induces expression of the ruv gene of Escherichia coli.DNA损伤会诱导大肠杆菌ruv基因的表达。
Mol Gen Genet. 1982;185(2):352-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00330811.
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Effect of ruv mutations on recombination and DNA repair in Escherichia coli K12.鲁夫突变对大肠杆菌K12中重组和DNA修复的影响。
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Genetic analysis and molecular cloning of the Escherichia coli ruv gene.大肠杆菌ruv基因的遗传分析与分子克隆
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Regression of replication forks stalled by leading-strand template damage: I. Both RecG and RuvAB catalyze regression, but RuvC cleaves the holliday junctions formed by RecG preferentially.由前导链模板损伤导致的复制叉停滞的回归:I. RecG和RuvAB都催化回归,但RuvC优先切割由RecG形成的霍利迪连接体。
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AtGEN1 and AtSEND1, two paralogs in Arabidopsis, possess holliday junction resolvase activity.拟南芥中的两个旁系同源基因AtGEN1和AtSEND1具有Holliday连接体解离酶活性。
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A new insertion sequence, IS121, is found on the Mu dI1 (Ap lac) bacteriophage and the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome.在Mu dI1(Ap lac)噬菌体和大肠杆菌K-12染色体上发现了一种新的插入序列IS121。
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Three promoters near the termini of IS10: pIN, pOUT, and pIII.IS10末端附近的三个启动子:pIN、pOUT和pIII。
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DNA repair in Escherichia coli: identification of the uvrD gene product.大肠杆菌中的DNA修复:uvrD基因产物的鉴定。
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DNA sequence organization of IS10-right of Tn10 and comparison with IS10-left.Tn10右侧IS10的DNA序列组织及其与IS10左侧的比较。
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