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瑜伽休息术对月经不调患者心理总体幸福感的影响:一项随机对照试验。

Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Rani Khushbu, Tiwari Sc, Singh Uma, Agrawal Gg, Ghildiyal Archana, Srivastava Neena

机构信息

Department of Physiology, CSMMU UP, India.

出版信息

Int J Yoga. 2011 Jan;4(1):20-5. doi: 10.4103/0973-6131.78176.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Yogic relaxation therapy (Yoga Nidra) has been effectively prescribed in conjunction with other medical and yogic procedures in the management of severe psychosomatic diseases, including cancer, bronchial asthma, colitis, peptic ulcer and menstrual irregularities.

AIM OF THE STUDY

To assess the impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological problems in patients with menstrual disorders.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Patients were recruited from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, C.S.M. Medical University (erstwhile KGMU), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. A total of 150 female subjects were randomly divided into two groups: 1) group of 75 subjects (with yogic intervention) and 2) a control group of 75 subjects (without yogic intervention). Assessment of psychological general wellbeing (tool) was used for all the subjects Assessment of psychological general well being (tool) was used for all the subjects (Cases and controls). This assessment was done twice first time in the beginning (baseline) and then after six months.

RESULTS

Anxiety decreased significantly (P<0.003) and depression decreased significantly (P<0.01) in the Yoga group. Positive wellbeing and general health improved significantly (P<0.02), and vitality improved significantly (P<0.01) after six months of Yoga therapy (Yoga Nidra) in the Yoga group compared with the control group.

CONCLUSION

The current findings suggest that patients with menstrual irregularities having psychological problems improved significantly in the areas of their wellbeing, anxiety and depression by learning and applying a program based on Yogic intervention (Yoga Nidra).

摘要

背景

瑜伽放松疗法(瑜伽休息术)已被有效地与其他医学和瑜伽程序结合使用,用于治疗包括癌症、支气管哮喘、结肠炎、消化性溃疡和月经不调在内的严重身心疾病。

研究目的

评估瑜伽休息术对月经失调患者心理问题的影响。

材料与方法

从印度北方邦勒克瑙市C.S.M.医学院(原KGMU)妇产科招募患者。总共150名女性受试者被随机分为两组:1)75名受试者组成的瑜伽干预组和2)75名受试者组成的对照组(无瑜伽干预)。对所有受试者(病例组和对照组)均使用心理总体幸福感评估工具进行评估。该评估在开始时(基线)进行了第一次,然后在六个月后进行了第二次。

结果

与对照组相比,瑜伽组的焦虑显著降低(P<0.003),抑郁显著降低(P<0.01)。经过六个月的瑜伽疗法(瑜伽休息术)后,瑜伽组在积极幸福感、总体健康方面显著改善(P<0.02),活力显著提高(P<0.01)。

结论

目前的研究结果表明,月经不调且有心理问题的患者通过学习和应用基于瑜伽干预(瑜伽休息术)的方案,在幸福感、焦虑和抑郁方面有显著改善。

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