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通过自主学习和实践工作坊策略,协助本科护生在临床实习中学习循证实践。

Assisting undergraduate nursing students to learn evidence-based practice through self-directed learning and workshop strategies during clinical practicum.

机构信息

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2012 Jul;32(5):570-5. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2011.05.018. Epub 2011 Jun 12.

Abstract

To equip undergraduate nursing students with basic knowledge and skills and foster positive attitudes toward evidence-based practice (EBP), a pilot learning program during their clinical practicum was developed in a teaching hospital in China. This article describes the specific learning process through which self-directed learning and workshop strategies were used, and a pre- and post-intervention survey were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the learning strategies. The findings show a significant improvement in their perceptions of EBP knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, and behavior levels. Beginning competencies in EBP were achieved. Participants reported great satisfaction and have found this program helpful in promoting their analytical and problem-solving abilities, independent learning ability, and cooperative and communication abilities as well.

摘要

为了使本科护生具备基本的知识和技能,并培养他们对循证实践(EBP)的积极态度,在中国的一家教学医院中为他们的临床实习设计了一个试点学习计划。本文介绍了具体的学习过程,包括使用自主学习和研讨会策略,以及进行干预前后的调查以评估学习策略的效果。研究结果表明,他们对 EBP 知识、态度和信念以及行为水平的认知有了显著提高。初步具备了 EBP 的能力。参与者报告说非常满意,并发现该计划有助于提高他们的分析和解决问题的能力、独立学习能力以及合作和沟通能力。

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