Wellmen Clinic, Damai Service Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Andrologia. 2012 May;44 Suppl 1:226-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.2011.01168.x. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
In most countries, millions of people are relying on herbal medicines as remedy for numerous ailments. In South-East Asia, Eurycoma longifolia Jack, also known as 'Malaysian ginseng' or Tongkat ali, is used to combat stress and disease and to improve physical strength. Moreover, the compounds of the roots of this plant are reported to have aphrodisiac and testosterone enhancing effects in the rat. Considering that human studies are not available, 76 of 320 patients suffering from late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) were given 200 mg of a standardised water-soluble extract of Tongkat ali for 1 month. The Ageing Males' Symptoms (AMS) according to the standardised rating scale and the serum testosterone concentration were taken. Results show that treatment of LOH patients with this Tongkat ali extract significantly (P < 0.0001) improved the AMS score as well as the serum testosterone concentration. While before treatment only 10.5% of the patients did not show any complaint according to the AMS scale and 35.5% had normal testosterone levels, after the completed treatment 71.7% and 90.8% of the patients showed normal values, respectively. Thus, Tongkat ali extract appears to be useful as a supplement in overcoming the symptoms of LOH and for the management of hypogonadism.
在大多数国家,数以百万计的人依赖草药作为治疗各种疾病的药物。在东南亚,长柄葫芦也被称为“马来西亚人参”或东革阿里,用于对抗压力和疾病,提高体力。此外,这种植物根的化合物据报道在大鼠中具有壮阳和提高睾丸激素的作用。由于没有人类研究,320 名患有迟发性性腺功能减退症(LOH)的患者中有 76 人接受了 200 毫克标准化水溶性东革阿里提取物治疗 1 个月。采用标准化评定量表和血清睾丸激素浓度测定衰老男性症状(AMS)。结果表明,这种东革阿里提取物治疗 LOH 患者显著(P < 0.0001)改善了 AMS 评分和血清睾丸激素浓度。治疗前,只有 10.5%的患者根据 AMS 量表没有任何抱怨,35.5%的患者睾丸激素水平正常,而治疗结束后,71.7%和 90.8%的患者分别显示正常值。因此,东革阿里提取物似乎可用作克服 LOH 症状和治疗性腺功能减退症的补充剂。