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介入切入点:受过 CIT 培训和未受过 CIT 培训的警察在描述应对与心理健康相关的呼叫时的差异。

Intervening at the entry point: differences in how CIT trained and non-CIT trained officers describe responding to mental health-related calls.

机构信息

University of Chicago, 1641 N. Humboldt Blvd. Suite 3F, Chicago, IL 60647, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2012 Dec;48(6):746-55. doi: 10.1007/s10597-011-9430-9. Epub 2011 Jun 16.

Abstract

In response to challenges officers face with mental health-related calls, police departments are implementing specialized response programs like Crisis Intervention Teams (CIT). CIT is gaining support for its promise to promote safe, respectful interactions with police and individuals with mental illnesses. This paper outlines the results of a qualitative study investigating the impact of CIT. We found difference in CIT and non-CIT officers' response tactics to mental health-related calls and assessments of danger. CIT officers described a broader understanding of exhibited behaviors and considered more options when deciding the outcomes of calls. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.

摘要

针对警察在处理与心理健康相关的电话时面临的挑战,警察部门正在实施专门的应对计划,如危机干预小组 (CIT)。CIT 因其承诺促进与警察和精神疾病患者之间安全、尊重的互动而获得支持。本文概述了一项定性研究的结果,该研究调查了 CIT 的影响。我们发现 CIT 警官和非 CIT 警官在处理与心理健康相关的电话和评估危险时的反应策略存在差异。CIT 警官描述了对表现出的行为有更广泛的理解,并在决定电话结果时考虑了更多的选择。本文讨论了对未来研究的影响和方向。

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