Liou J Y, Chen C Y
Department of Medicine, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, R.O.C.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1990 Mar;45(3):205-7.
Atrial arrhythmia is not uncommon in congenital atrial septal defect. Its incidence increases with age and the hemodynamic compromise of right ventricle. In the literature, atrial fibrillation is the most common presentation in middle-aged adults with congenital atrial septal defect, followed by atrial flutter and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. However, atrial tachycardia with block has rarely been reported. We here report a case of 61-year-old male with congenital secundum atrial septal defect who presented atrial tachycardia with block without taking digitalis. Normal sinus rhythm restored after six-day use of Verapamil and Quinidine.
房性心律失常在先天性房间隔缺损中并不少见。其发生率随年龄增长及右心室血流动力学损害而增加。在文献中,心房颤动是先天性房间隔缺损中年成人最常见的表现,其次是心房扑动和阵发性室上性心动过速。然而,伴阻滞的房性心动过速鲜有报道。我们在此报告一例61岁男性先天性继发孔型房间隔缺损患者,其在未服用洋地黄的情况下出现伴阻滞的房性心动过速。使用维拉帕米和奎尼丁六天后恢复正常窦性心律。