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老年法医学:牙医对识别其患者中虐待老年人情况的观点及贡献。

Geriatric forensics: A dentist's perspective and contribution to identify existence of elder abuse among his patients.

作者信息

Mattoo Khurshid A, Shalabh Kumar, Khan Aamir

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Subharti Dental College, Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Forensic Dent Sci. 2010 Jul;2(2):81-5. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.81287.

Abstract

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

To identify existence of elder abuse among the patients seeking prosthetic rehabilitation of missing teeth.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This study was conducted on 300 patients aged 65 years and above. It included 238 males and 62 females. A questionnaire prepared by a psychologist was used to evaluate the patient in various aspects of neglect.

RESULTS

The results revealed that 40% of the total subjects that were studied were suffering from neglect in one way or the other.

CONCLUSION

The results conclude that elder negligence was highly prevalent in elder patients who report to the dental office seeking oral prosthetic rehabilitation.

摘要

目的与目标

确定寻求牙齿缺失修复康复的患者中存在虐待老年人的情况。

材料与方法

本研究针对300名65岁及以上的患者开展。其中包括238名男性和62名女性。使用心理学家编制的问卷从各个忽视方面对患者进行评估。

结果

结果显示,在所有研究对象中,40%的人在某些方面遭受忽视。

结论

结果表明,在前往牙科诊所寻求口腔修复康复的老年患者中,老年人受忽视的情况非常普遍。

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本文引用的文献

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Elder abuse and neglect in long-term care.长期护理中的老年人虐待与忽视。
Clin Geriatr Med. 2005 May;21(2):333-54. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2004.10.009.
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Dementia and elder abuse.痴呆与虐待老年人
Clin Geriatr Med. 2005 May;21(2):315-32. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2004.11.002.
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Medical implications of elder abuse and neglect.虐待和忽视老年人的医学影响。
Clin Geriatr Med. 2005 May;21(2):293-313. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2004.10.006.
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Lancet. 2004;364(9441):1263-72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17144-4.
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Elder mistreatment: implications for public health dentistry.虐待老年人:对公共卫生牙科的影响。
J Public Health Dent. 2001 Summer;61(3):131-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2001.tb03379.x.
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Elder abuse and neglect. Autopsy Committee of the College of American Pathologists.
Arch Intern Med. 2000 Jun 12;160(11):1567-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.11.1567.

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