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本文引用的文献

1
Psychoactive substance use among medical students.医学生中精神活性物质的使用情况。
Am J Psychiatry. 1986 Feb;143(2):187-91. doi: 10.1176/ajp.143.2.187.
2
Psychoactive drug use among practicing physicians and medical students.执业医师和医科学生中使用精神活性药物的情况。
N Engl J Med. 1986 Sep 25;315(13):805-10. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198609253151305.
3
Alcohol-use patterns through medical school. A longitudinal study of one class.
JAMA. 1987 Jun 5;257(21):2921-6.
4
Substance use among senior medical students. A survey of 23 medical schools.高年级医学生的物质使用情况。对23所医学院校的调查。
JAMA. 1991 Apr 24;265(16):2074-8.

医学生的精神活性物质使用情况。

Psychoactive substance use among medical students.

机构信息

R.V. Zulfikar Ali, MBBS, DPM, Post Graduate student, Department of Psychiatry, Government Medical College, Majura Gate, Surat - 395 001.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1994 Jul;36(3):138-40.

PMID:21743689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2972481/
Abstract

Using a standard epidemiological survey instrument for psychoactive drug use, 215 medical students in three classes were studied. One third of all students reported non-medical drug use. The substances ever used were: betel nut 13%, smokeless tobacco 3%, cigarettes 12%, alcohol 12.5%, cannabis 0.9% and benzodiazepines 3.7%. Last month use was reported for four substances and daily use was reported for cigarettes only (3.2%). Cigarette and benzodiazepine use mostly began after entry to medical college. Men and final year students had a higher prevalence of drug use.

摘要

采用标准的精神活性药物使用流行病学调查工具,对三个班的 215 名医学生进行了研究。三分之一的学生报告了非医学用药。曾经使用过的物质有:槟榔 13%,无烟气烟草 3%,香烟 12%,酒精 12.5%,大麻 0.9%和苯二氮䓬类药物 3.7%。上个月报告使用了四种物质,只有香烟是每日使用(3.2%)。香烟和苯二氮䓬类药物的使用大多在进入医学院后开始。男性和最后一年的学生药物使用更为普遍。