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在精英足球比赛中,全球定位系统和基于半自动视频的表现数据的可互换性。

The interchangeability of global positioning system and semiautomated video-based performance data during elite soccer match play.

机构信息

Department of Sport & Exercise, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Aug;25(8):2334-6. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181f0a88f.

Abstract

In elite-level soccer, player motion characteristics are commonly generated from match play and training situations using semiautomated video analysis systems and global positioning system (GPS) technology, respectively. Before such data are used collectively to quantify global player load, it is necessary to understand both the level of agreement and direction of bias between the systems so that specific interventions can be made based on the reported results. The aim of this report was to compare data derived from both systems for physical match performances. Six elite-level soccer players were analyzed during a competitive match using semiautomated video analysis (ProZone® [PZ]) and GPS (MinimaxX) simultaneously. Total distances (TDs), high speed running (HSR), very high speed running (VHSR), sprinting distance (SPR), and high-intensity running distance (HIR; >4.0 m·s(-1)) were reported in 15-minute match periods. The GPS reported higher values than PZ did for TD (GPS: 1,755.4 ± 245.4 m; PZ: 1,631.3 ± 239.5 m; p < 0.05); PZ reported higher values for SPR and HIR than GPS did (SPR: PZ, 34.1 ± 24.0 m; GPS: 20.3 ± 15.8 m; HIR: PZ, 368.1 ± 129.8 m; GPS: 317.0 ± 92.5 m; p < 0.05). Caution should be exercised when using match-load (PZ) and training-load (GPS) data interchangeably.

摘要

在精英级别的足球比赛中,球员的运动特征通常分别通过半自动视频分析系统和全球定位系统(GPS)技术从比赛和训练情况中生成。在将这些数据集体用于量化全球球员负荷之前,有必要了解两个系统之间的一致性和偏差方向,以便根据报告的结果进行具体干预。本报告的目的是比较来自两个系统的用于身体比赛表现的数据。在一场竞争性比赛中,使用半自动视频分析(ProZone®[PZ])和 GPS(MinimaxX)同时对六名精英级足球运动员进行了分析。在 15 分钟的比赛期间,报告了总距离(TDs)、高速跑动(HSR)、超高速度跑动(VHSR)、冲刺距离(SPR)和高强度跑动距离(HIR;>4.0 m·s(-1))。GPS 报告的 TD 值高于 PZ(GPS:1755.4 ± 245.4 m;PZ:1631.3 ± 239.5 m;p < 0.05);PZ 报告的 SPR 和 HIR 值高于 GPS(SPR:PZ,34.1 ± 24.0 m;GPS:20.3 ± 15.8 m;HIR:PZ,368.1 ± 129.8 m;GPS:317.0 ± 92.5 m;p < 0.05)。当使用比赛负荷(PZ)和训练负荷(GPS)数据互换时,应谨慎行事。

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