University of Groningen, Department of Psychology, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Body Image. 2011 Sep;8(4):419-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.05.007. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
The present study examined the links between dispositional mindfulness, body comparison, and body satisfaction. It was expected that mindfulness would be associated with less body comparison and more body satisfaction. Two models were tested: one exploring body comparison as a mediator between mindfulness and body satisfaction and an alternative model exploring mindfulness as a mediator between body comparison and body satisfaction. In an online survey, 1287 Dutch women answered questions concerning dispositional mindfulness, body comparison, and body satisfaction. Results showed that body comparison was related negatively to both dispositional mindfulness and body satisfaction, whereas the two latter variables were related positively. Body comparison partially mediated the relation between mindfulness and body satisfaction. However, a stronger indirect effect was noted in the alternative model, where mindfulness partially mediated the link between body comparison and body satisfaction.
本研究考察了特质正念、身体比较与身体满意度之间的关系。研究预期正念与较少的身体比较和更高的身体满意度相关。检验了两个模型：一个模型探索了身体比较在正念和身体满意度之间的中介作用，另一个模型则探索了正念在身体比较和身体满意度之间的中介作用。在一项在线调查中，1287 名荷兰女性回答了关于特质正念、身体比较和身体满意度的问题。结果表明，身体比较与特质正念和身体满意度都呈负相关，而后两者则呈正相关。身体比较部分中介了正念和身体满意度之间的关系。然而，在替代模型中，正念部分中介了身体比较和身体满意度之间的联系，这一间接效应更强。
