Arya Rajesh Chand, Wander Gs, Gupta Pankaj
Department of Cardiac Anesthesiology, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;27(2):278-84. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.81849.
Blood transfusion refers to the perioperative administration of blood and blood components. Adherence to proper indications for blood component therapy is essential because of its potential adverse effects and costs of transfusion. Over the years, the significance of blood components in treating certain diseases or conditions has been recognized. In this article, the most commonly used blood components along with the new developments in component therapy have been discussed. Recommendations by different academic and clinical trials and studies have been presented for quick reference. The individual coagulation factors are discussed in brief.
输血是指围手术期给予血液和血液成分。由于输血存在潜在的不良反应和成本，因此严格遵循血液成分治疗的适当指征至关重要。多年来，血液成分在治疗某些疾病或病症中的重要性已得到认可。本文讨论了最常用的血液成分以及成分治疗的新进展。还列出了不同学术机构、临床试验和研究的建议以供快速参考。并简要讨论了各个凝血因子。
