髋关节和膝关节骨关节炎发病的危险因素。
Risk factors for incident osteoarthritis of the hip and knee.
机构信息
Division of Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, USA,
出版信息
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2011 Sep;4(3):99-104. doi: 10.1007/s12178-011-9088-5.
Abstract
This article reviews the published risk factors associated with incident osteoarthritis of the lower extremity weight-bearing joints. Systemic risk factors include factors such as age, ethnicity, gender and genetic variables. Local risk factors are variables such as obesity, previous knee injury and occupational activities. Challenges in the study of incident osteoarthritis, and promising potential future study directions are also reviewed.
摘要
本文回顾了已发表的与下肢负重关节骨关节炎发病相关的危险因素。全身性危险因素包括年龄、种族、性别和遗传等因素。局部危险因素则有肥胖、膝关节既往损伤和职业活动等变量。文中还讨论了发病性骨关节炎研究中面临的挑战，以及未来有前景的研究方向。
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Early identification of radiographic osteoarthritis of the hip using an active shape model to quantify changes in bone morphometric features: can hip shape tell us anything about the progression of osteoarthritis?使用主动形状模型早期识别髋关节的影像学骨关节炎以量化骨形态计量学特征的变化：髋关节形状能告诉我们有关骨关节炎进展的任何信息吗？
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10
Knee alignment does not predict incident osteoarthritis: the Framingham osteoarthritis study.膝关节对线不能预测新发骨关节炎：弗雷明汉骨关节炎研究
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