Department of Environmental Physics and Meteorology, Faculty of Physics, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Int J Biometeorol. 2012 Jul;56(4):737-47. doi: 10.1007/s00484-011-0475-9. Epub 2011 Aug 9.
Evidence that heat wave events are associated with poor air quality conditions and health hazards has become stronger in recent years. In this study, the impact of two heat wave episodes on human thermal discomfort and air quality is examined during summer 2007, in an industrial plain of eastern Mediterranean: the Thriassion Plain, Greece. For this purpose, two biometeorological indices-Discomfort Index (DI) and Heat Load (HL)-as well as an air quality index-Air Quality Stress Index (AQSI)-were calculated using data from seven measuring sites. A land-use map was procured in order to examine the effect of different land cover types on human thermal comfort. The results indicated high level of thermal discomfort and increased air pollution levels, while a significant correlation between the DI and the AQSI was identified.
近年来,热浪事件与空气质量不佳和健康危害之间存在关联的证据越来越多。在这项研究中,考察了 2007 年夏季在东地中海一个工业平原(希腊的特里索斯平原)中两次热浪事件对人体热舒适度和空气质量的影响。为此,使用来自七个测量点的数据计算了两个生物气象指数(不适指数(DI)和热负荷(HL))以及一个空气质量指数(空气质量应激指数(AQSI))。获取了一张土地利用图,以研究不同土地覆盖类型对人体热舒适度的影响。结果表明,人体热舒适度水平较高,空气污染水平上升,同时还发现不适指数与空气质量应激指数之间存在显著相关性。