Nor-Masniwati Saidin, Shatriah Ismail, Zunaina Embong
Department of Ophthalmology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5:1079-82. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S21057. Epub 2011 Apr 8.
We report a case of myopic choroidal neovascularization that showed improvement after a single injection of ranibizumab. A 45-year-old Chinese man with high myopia presented with sudden onset painless central scotoma of his right eye of 2 weeks' duration. There was no history of trauma. His right eye vision on presentation was 6/30 which showed no improvement with pinhole. The right fundus showed myopic maculopathy at the posterior pole with subretinal hemorrhage at the inferotemporal fovea. The optic disc was tilted with inferotemporal peripapillary atrophy. There was a myopic maculopathy appearance in the macula of the left eye. Fundus fluorescein angiography revealed choroidal neovascularization at the fovea of the right eye. A diagnosis of right eye choroidal neovascularization secondary to myopic maculopathy was made. A single intravitreal injection of ranibizumab 0.05 mL was given. Ten weeks following intravitreal injection, vision had improved to 6/7.5, and repeated fundus fluorescein angiography showed absence of choroidal neovascularization. Follow-up at 6 months showed visual acuity had normalized to 6/6 with glasses, which was maintained up to 12 months following treatment. The right fundus showed no further subretinal hemorrhage with no new lesions.
我们报告一例近视性脉络膜新生血管,单次注射雷珠单抗后病情有所改善。一名45岁的中国男性高度近视患者,右眼突发无痛性中心暗点2周。无外伤史。就诊时右眼视力为6/30,针孔镜检查视力无改善。右眼眼底后极部显示近视性黄斑病变,颞下凹有视网膜下出血。视盘倾斜,颞下视盘周围萎缩。左眼黄斑区有近视性黄斑病变表现。眼底荧光血管造影显示右眼黄斑中心凹有脉络膜新生血管。诊断为右眼近视性黄斑病变继发脉络膜新生血管。单次玻璃体腔内注射0.05 mL雷珠单抗。玻璃体腔内注射10周后,视力提高到6/7.5,重复眼底荧光血管造影显示脉络膜新生血管消失。6个月随访显示,戴眼镜后视力恢复正常至6/6,治疗后12个月保持稳定。右眼眼底未出现进一步的视网膜下出血,也无新病变。