John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY 10019, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2012 Jan;27(1):125-41. doi: 10.1177/0886260511416474. Epub 2011 Aug 22.
The present study examines the quality of peer relations as a mediator between exposure to IPV (intimate partner violence) and internalizing behaviors in a sample of 129 preadolescents and adolescents (ages 10-18), who were interviewed via telephone as part of a multigenerational, prospective, longitudinal study. Relational victimization is also examined as a moderator of IPV exposure on internalizing behaviors. Results demonstrate a significant association of exposure to severe IPV and internalizing behaviors. Relational victimization is found to moderate the effects of exposure to severe IPV on internalizing behaviors. The present findings suggest that the effects of exposure to IPV had a particularly important effect on the risk for internalizing problems if the adolescent also experienced relational victimization. Conversely, the receipt of prosocial behaviors buffer against the effects of IPV exposure on internalizing symptoms in teen girls.
本研究考察了同伴关系质量在经历亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的青少年样本(年龄 10-18 岁)中作为中介因素,在一项多代、前瞻性、纵向研究中,通过电话对 129 名青少年进行了访谈。关系性受害也被视为 IPV 暴露对内化行为的调节因素。研究结果表明,严重 IPV 暴露与内化行为之间存在显著关联。研究发现,关系性受害调节了严重 IPV 暴露对内化行为的影响。本研究结果表明,如果青少年还经历了关系性受害,那么暴露于 IPV 的影响对内化问题的风险具有特别重要的影响。相反,青少年获得亲社会行为可以缓冲 IPV 暴露对内化症状的影响。