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心肺复苏术和自动体外除颤器在运动物理治疗实践中的应用。

The use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the automated external defibrillator in the practice of sports physical therapy.

作者信息

Smith Danny, Hoogenboom Barb

出版信息

Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2011 Sep;6(3):267-70.

PMID:21904702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3164003/
Abstract

During the initial assessment of the injured athlete, the Sports Physical Therapist (PT) must first be concerned with life-threatening emergencies such as absence of breathing and pulse. The sports PT must also be aware of the possibility of "sudden cardiac death" that could occur in others, including coaches, officials, and fans. If the PT assumes the role of "most medical" person at the contest or event, the responsibility for life saving action falls squarely on their shoulders. Therefore, skills and ongoing certification in cardio- pulmonary resuscitation techniques and the use of an automated external defibrillator are a basic necessity. These skills are required as part of the specialty practice of sports PT (BLS Healthcare Provider course or CPR for the Professional Rescuer in addition to completion of the First Responder Course OR credentials as an EMT or ATC), and are mandatory for being qualified to sit for the exam to become a sports certified specialist (SCS) by the American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties (ABPTS).(3).

摘要

在对受伤运动员进行初步评估时,运动物理治疗师(PT)首先必须关注危及生命的紧急情况,如呼吸和脉搏消失。运动物理治疗师还必须意识到“心源性猝死”可能发生在其他人身上,包括教练、官员和球迷。如果物理治疗师在比赛或赛事中承担“最具医疗专业性”人员的角色,那么挽救生命行动的责任就完全落在他们肩上。因此,心肺复苏技术和自动体外除颤器使用方面的技能及持续认证是基本要求。这些技能是运动物理治疗师专业实践的一部分(除完成急救员课程或具备急救医疗技术员或运动训练师资质外,还需参加基础生命支持医疗提供者课程或专业救援人员心肺复苏课程),并且是有资格参加美国物理治疗专业委员会(ABPTS)认证成为运动认证专家(SCS)考试的必备条件。(3)

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J Clin Med. 2019 Apr 24;8(4):556. doi: 10.3390/jcm8040556.
2
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3
Chest injuries, what the sports physical therapist should know.胸部损伤,运动物理治疗师应该了解的内容。
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2011 Dec;6(4):357-60.

本文引用的文献

1
Inter-association task force recommendations on emergency preparedness and management of sudden cardiac arrest in high school and college athletic programs: a consensus statement.高中和大学体育项目中心脏骤停应急准备与管理的协会间特别工作组建议:共识声明
Heart Rhythm. 2007 Apr;4(4):549-65. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2007.02.019. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
2
Sudden cardiac death in athletes.运动员心源性猝死
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2006 Sep;8(5):316-22. doi: 10.1007/s11886-006-0069-z.
3
Sudden cardiac death in athletes.
Cardiology. 2003;100(4):186-95. doi: 10.1159/000074812.
4
Use of automated external defibrillator by first responders in out of hospital cardiac arrest: prospective controlled trial.院外心脏骤停时急救人员使用自动体外除颤器:前瞻性对照试验。
BMJ. 2003 Dec 6;327(7427):1312. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7427.1312.