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脑瘫足球运动员的足球专项耐力和跑步经济性

Soccer-specific endurance and running economy in soccer players with cerebral palsy.

作者信息

Kloyiam Saichon, Breen Sarah, Jakeman Philip, Conway Joe, Hutzler Yeshayahu

机构信息

Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, University of Limerick, Ireland.

出版信息

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2011 Oct;28(4):354-67. doi: 10.1123/apaq.28.4.354.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe running economy, soccer specific endurance, and selected kinematic running criteria in soccer players with cerebral palsy (SPCP) and to compare them with values of position-matched players without CP. Fourteen international, male soccer players with cerebral palsy completed the "Yo-Yo" intermittent recovery run level 1 (IRL-1) test to assess soccer-specific endurance and a submaximal running test on a treadmill to determine running economy. The mean IRL-1 distance covered by the SPCP of the Irish CP team was found to be 43-50% below the mean distance attained by position-matched soccer players without disability, while running economy was found to be within the range of that reported for able-bodied athletes. No relationship could be found between the level of CP-ISRA classification and soccer-specific endurance or running economy in this group of elite level SPCP. Though small in number, these data support a further examination of the relationship between CP classification and sport-specific performance.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述脑瘫足球运动员(SPCP)的跑步经济性、足球专项耐力以及选定的跑步运动学标准,并将其与无脑瘫的位置匹配球员的值进行比较。14名国际男性脑瘫足球运动员完成了“Yo-Yo”间歇恢复跑1级(IRL-1)测试,以评估足球专项耐力,并在跑步机上进行了次最大强度跑步测试,以确定跑步经济性。爱尔兰脑瘫足球队的SPCP在IRL-1测试中所跑的平均距离比无残疾的位置匹配足球运动员所达到的平均距离低43%-50%,而跑步经济性则在健全运动员报告的范围内。在这组精英水平的SPCP中,未发现CP-ISRA分类水平与足球专项耐力或跑步经济性之间存在关联。尽管样本数量较少,但这些数据支持进一步研究CP分类与运动专项表现之间的关系。

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