Poole G E, Galpin Grant
National Refugee Centre, PO Box 22-315, Otahuhu, Auckland, New Zealand.
N Z Med J. 2011 Jul 8;124(1338):18-24.
New Zealand annually accepts approximately 750 quota refugees from around the world for resettlement in New Zealand. The humanitarian nature of the quota composition consists of those who are determined by the United Nations refugee agency to be in high need of immediate protection, a large proportion of medical and disability cases, and women and children at risk. Quota refugees arrive in group intakes and participate in assessment and orientation for the first 6 weeks at the national Mangere Refugee Resettlement Centre in South Auckland. This paper describes the findings of screening for refugees with a history of torture during 2007-2008. There were 144 refugees or 19.2% of the new arrivals found to have histories of torture during this period. The implications for future research, and follow-up care of people who have survived torture are discussed.
新西兰每年接收约750名来自世界各地的配额难民,以便在新西兰重新安置。配额难民的构成具有人道主义性质,包括那些被联合国难民机构认定急需立即保护的人、很大一部分有医疗和残疾问题的人以及处于危险中的妇女和儿童。配额难民分批抵达,并在南奥克兰的国家芒格雷难民重新安置中心参加为期6周的评估和情况介绍。本文描述了2007年至2008年期间对有酷刑史难民进行筛查的结果。在此期间,有144名难民(占新抵达难民的19.2%)被发现有酷刑史。文中还讨论了对未来研究以及酷刑幸存者后续护理的影响。