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[肺结核患者碳水化合物的水解、吸收及其紊乱的纠正]

[Hydrolysis and absorption of carbohydrates and correction of their disorders in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis].

作者信息

Grishchuk L A

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1990(3):22-5.

PMID:2195539
Abstract

Characteristic features of hydrolysis and carbohydrate absorption in 106 newly-diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients were studied by means of a combined carbohydrate load method. Certain ways of treating the disturbances were tested. It was found that in 60% of the cases with an active pulmonary tuberculosis and with symptoms of gastrointestinal diseases, there were disturbed processes of hydrolysis and carbohydrate absorption. A long-term administration of antituberculous drugs affects hydrolysis and carbohydrate absorption in the small intestine. A chemotherapeutic regimen supplemented with insulin, glucocorticoids, and folic acid, in particular, leads to the improvement of hydrolysis and carbohydrate absorption in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.

摘要

采用复合碳水化合物负荷法研究了106例新诊断肺结核患者的水解及碳水化合物吸收的特征性表现。对某些治疗紊乱的方法进行了测试。结果发现,在60%有活动性肺结核且有胃肠道疾病症状的病例中,存在水解及碳水化合物吸收过程紊乱的情况。长期服用抗结核药物会影响小肠的水解及碳水化合物吸收。特别是补充胰岛素、糖皮质激素和叶酸的化疗方案可使肺结核患者的水解及碳水化合物吸收得到改善。

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