溶血葡萄球菌作为一种重要的医院病原体和耐甲氧西林基因的携带者。
Staphylococcus haemolyticus as an important hospital pathogen and carrier of methicillin resistance genes.
机构信息
Departamento de Microbiologia Médica, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 2012 Jan;50(1):166-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.05563-11. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
Abstract
Phenotypic and molecular methods were used to characterize the antibiotic resistance of 64 clinical isolates of Staphylococcus haemolyticus. By PCR of the mecA gene, 87% were found to be methicillin resistant. Approximately 55% harbored staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec element (SCCmec) type V, and only one SCCmec type IV. Many isolates (75%) displayed multiresistance, and pulsotype analysis showed a high diversity.
摘要
采用表型和分子方法对 64 株溶血葡萄球菌临床分离株的抗生素耐药性进行了研究。通过 mecA 基因 PCR，发现 87%的菌株对甲氧西林耐药。大约 55%的菌株携带葡萄球菌盒式染色体 mec 元件（SCCmec）类型 V，只有 1 株为 SCCmec 类型 IV。许多分离株（75%）表现出多药耐药性，脉冲场凝胶电泳分析显示出高度多样性。
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