Lavenburg Philip, Bernt Frank M
Department of Health Services, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131, USA.
Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2012 Aug;29(5):355-61. doi: 10.1177/1049909111423527. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
We surveyed volunteers from 8 hospices in the Delaware Valley regarding training, perceived needs, and role satisfaction. Results were consistent with previous studies: satisfaction with preservice training and with volunteering was very high; respondents reported feeling very prepared and confident about doing hospice work as a result of their volunteer training. In addition, longer volunteer preservice training was associated with higher levels of overall satisfaction with training; levels of volunteer satisfaction and fulfillment tended to be lower during the first year of volunteering; and participation in volunteer support teams was associated with finding volunteer work rewarding and with feeling a part of the hospice team. Implications for preservice training and ongoing support and education of hospice volunteers are discussed.
我们对来自特拉华谷8家临终关怀机构的志愿者进行了关于培训、感知需求和角色满意度的调查。结果与之前的研究一致:对岗前培训和志愿服务的满意度非常高;受访者表示,由于接受了志愿者培训,他们对从事临终关怀工作感到准备充分且信心十足。此外,较长时间的志愿者岗前培训与对培训的总体较高满意度相关;志愿服务第一年的志愿者满意度和成就感往往较低;参与志愿者支持团队与认为志愿者工作有意义以及感觉自己是临终关怀团队的一员相关。文中讨论了对临终关怀志愿者岗前培训以及持续支持与教育的启示。