Medical Unit, Organización Nacional de Trasplantes, Madrid, Spain.
Transplantation. 2011 Nov 27;92(10):1069-74. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e31823360b1.
The Global Observatory on Donation and Transplantation represents the most comprehensive source of worldwide data concerning activities in organ donation and transplantation and information on legal and organizational aspects. Of the countries reporting information, 84.7% have a national structure supervising or coordinating donation and transplantation and 91% have specific legislation. Worldwide approximately 104,065 solid organ transplants are performed each year. There is a vast difference in rates of kidney and liver transplantation, especially from deceased donor depending on the level of development. This analysis provides an overview of existing organizational structures, related legislation, and activities.
全球器官捐献与移植观察站是全球器官捐献与移植活动数据以及法律和组织方面信息最全面的来源。在报告信息的国家中，84.7%有国家结构监督或协调捐献与移植，91%有具体立法。全球每年大约进行 104065 例实体器官移植。肾和肝移植的比率差异很大，特别是从已故供体的情况来看，这取决于发展水平。本分析概述了现有的组织结构、相关立法和活动。
