Darroudi Majid, Ahmad Mansor B, Zak Ali Khorsand, Zamiri Reza, Hakimi Mohammad
Department of Chemistry, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; E-Mail:
Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(9):6346-56. doi: 10.3390/ijms12096346. Epub 2011 Sep 23.
Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were successfully synthesized using the UV irradiation of aqueous solutions containing AgNO(3) and gelatin as a silver source and stabilizer, respectively. The UV irradiation times influence the particles' diameter of the Ag-NPs, as evidenced from surface plasmon resonance (SPR) bands and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images. When the UV irradiation time was increased, the mean size of particles continuously decreased as a result of photoinduced Ag-NPs fragmentation. Based on X-ray diffraction (XRD), the UV-irradiated Ag-NPs were a face-centered cubic (fcc) single crystal without any impurity. This study reveals that the UV irradiation-mediated method is a green chemistry and promising route for the synthesis of stable Ag-NPs for several applications (e.g., medical and surgical devices). The important advantages of this method are that it is cheap, easy, and free of toxic materials.
分别以硝酸银和明胶作为银源和稳定剂,通过对含硝酸银和明胶的水溶液进行紫外线照射,成功合成了银纳米颗粒(Ag-NPs)。表面等离子体共振(SPR)谱带和透射电子显微镜(TEM)图像表明,紫外线照射时间会影响Ag-NPs的粒径。随着紫外线照射时间的增加,由于光诱导Ag-NPs碎片化,颗粒的平均尺寸持续减小。基于X射线衍射(XRD),紫外线照射的Ag-NPs为面心立方(fcc)单晶,无任何杂质。该研究表明,紫外线照射介导的方法是一种绿色化学方法,是合成适用于多种应用(如医疗和外科器械)的稳定Ag-NPs的有前景的途径。该方法的重要优点是成本低、操作简便且无毒。