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青少年性侵犯与处方药的医疗和非医疗用途

Adolescent Sexual Assault and the Medical and Nonmedical Use of Prescription Medication.

作者信息

Young Amy, Grey Melissa, Boyd Carol J, McCabe Sean Esteban

机构信息

University of Michigan, Institute for Research on Women and Gender, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

J Addict Nurs. 2011 Mar;11(1-2):25-31. doi: 10.3109/10884601003628138.

DOI:10.3109/10884601003628138
PMID:22065397
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3208183/
Abstract

Previous research has documented an association between sexual victimization and prescription medication use among adults. The purpose of this study was to determine whether such a relationship was present for adolescent girls when considering sexual victimization by a peer and the use of four drug classes for medical and nonmedical reasons. The study was based on a secondary analysis of a cross-sectional Web-based, self-administered survey of female students from a middle and high school (n = 490). As predicted, sexual victimization increased the likelihood of non-medical prescription medication use of opioid analgesics and sedative medication, although these relationships varied based on the severity of sexual assault. Findings are discussed in light the importance of increasing awareness among health professionals, researchers, and the wider community of the increased risk for prescription medication abuse among adolescent girls who have a history of sexual violence.

摘要

先前的研究已证明成年人中性侵害与处方药使用之间存在关联。本研究的目的是确定在考虑同伴性侵害以及出于医疗和非医疗原因使用四类药物时,青春期女孩中是否存在这种关系。该研究基于对一所初中和高中的女学生进行的基于网络的横断面自填式调查(n = 490)的二次分析。正如所预测的那样,性侵害增加了非医疗用途使用阿片类镇痛药和镇静药物的可能性,尽管这些关系因性侵犯的严重程度而异。鉴于提高健康专业人员、研究人员和更广泛社区对有性暴力史的青春期女孩滥用处方药风险增加的认识的重要性,对研究结果进行了讨论。

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本文引用的文献

1
Adolescents' nonmedical use of prescription medications and other problem behaviors.青少年非医疗目的使用处方药物及其他问题行为。
J Adolesc Health. 2009 Dec;45(6):543-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.03.023. Epub 2009 Jun 21.
2
Adolescents' experiences of sexual assault by peers: prevalence and nature of victimization occurring within and outside of school.青少年遭受同伴性侵犯的经历:校内和校外受害情况的发生率及性质。
J Youth Adolesc. 2009 Sep;38(8):1072-83. doi: 10.1007/s10964-008-9363-y. Epub 2008 Nov 19.
3
Mental health and rape history in relation to non-medical use of prescription drugs in a national sample of women.在全国女性样本中,与非医疗用途处方药相关的心理健康和强奸史。
Addict Behav. 2009 Aug;34(8):641-8. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.03.026. Epub 2009 Apr 1.
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Prevalence and correlates of drug/alcohol-facilitated and incapacitated sexual assault in a nationally representative sample of adolescent girls.在全国具有代表性的少女样本中,药物/酒精促成性侵犯和无行为能力性侵犯的患病率及其相关因素。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2009 Mar;38(2):295-300. doi: 10.1080/15374410802698453.
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Alcohol-related sexual assault victimization among adolescents: prevalence, characteristics, and correlates.青少年中与酒精相关的性侵犯受害情况:患病率、特征及相关因素。
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Medical and nonmedical use of prescription drugs among secondary school students.中学生对处方药的医疗和非医疗用途。
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8
Adolescents' motivations to abuse prescription medications.青少年滥用处方药的动机。
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