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烹饪起来!一项针对高危青少年的社区烹饪项目:食品素养干预概述

Cook It Up! A community-based cooking program for at-risk youth: overview of a food literacy intervention.

作者信息

Thomas Heather Mc, Irwin Jennifer D

机构信息

Middlesex-London Health Unit, 50 King Street, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5L7.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2011 Nov 15;4:495. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-4-495.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In Canada, there are limited occasions for youth, and especially at-risk youth, to participate in cooking programs. The paucity of these programs creates an opportunity for youth-focused cooking programs to be developed, implemented, and evaluated with the goal of providing invaluable life skills and food literacy to this potentially vulnerable group. Thus, an 18-month community-based cooking program for at-risk youth was planned and implemented to improve the development and progression of cooking skills and food literacy.

FINDINGS

This paper provides an overview of the rationale for and implementation of a cooking skills intervention for at-risk youth. The manuscript provides information about the process of planning and implementing the intervention as well as the evaluation plan. Results of the intervention will be presented elsewhere. Objectives of the intervention included the provision of applied food literacy and cooking skills education taught by local chefs and a Registered Dietitian, and augmented with fieldtrips to community farms to foster an appreciation and understanding of food, from 'gate to plate'. Eight at-risk youth (five girls and three boys, mean age = 14.6) completed the intervention as of November 2010. Pre-test cooking skills assessments were completed for all participants and post-test cooking skills assessments were completed for five of eight participants. Post intervention, five of eight participants completed in-depth interviews about their experience.

DISCUSSION

The Cook It Up! program can provide an effective template for other agencies and researchers to utilize for enhancing existing programs or to create new applied cooking programs for relevant vulnerable populations. There is also a continued need for applied research in this area to reverse the erosion of cooking skills in Canadian society.

摘要

背景

在加拿大,年轻人,尤其是高危青年参与烹饪项目的机会有限。此类项目的匮乏为以青年为重点的烹饪项目创造了发展、实施和评估的机会,目标是为这个潜在弱势群体提供宝贵的生活技能和食品素养。因此,计划并实施了一项为期18个月的针对高危青年的社区烹饪项目,以提高烹饪技能和食品素养的发展与进步。

研究结果

本文概述了针对高危青年的烹饪技能干预的基本原理和实施情况。该手稿提供了有关干预计划和实施过程以及评估计划的信息。干预结果将在其他地方呈现。干预目标包括提供由当地厨师和注册营养师教授的应用食品素养和烹饪技能教育,并通过参观社区农场进行强化,以培养从“田间到餐桌”对食物的欣赏和理解。截至2010年11月,八名高危青年(五名女孩和三名男孩,平均年龄 = 14.6岁)完成了干预。对所有参与者进行了烹饪技能预测试评估,对八名参与者中的五名进行了烹饪技能后测试评估。干预后,八名参与者中的五名完成了关于他们经历的深入访谈。

讨论

“烹饪起来!”项目可以为其他机构和研究人员提供一个有效的模板,用于加强现有项目或为相关弱势群体创建新的应用烹饪项目。在这一领域持续开展应用研究也很有必要,以扭转加拿大社会烹饪技能衰退的局面。

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