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牙科患者的焦虑控制

Anxiety control in the dental patient.

作者信息

Ogle Orrett E, Hertz Marc B

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry, Woodhull Medical and Mental Health Center, 760 Broadway, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USA.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 2012 Jan;56(1):1-16, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2011.06.001. Epub 2011 Jul 28.

Abstract

Oral sedation with benzodiazepines and anxiolysis with nitrous oxide are 2 effective methods to help alleviate anxiety and fear of dental procedures. Many patients would prefer to have their dentistry performed with sedation if it were offered to them. This article presents a detailed discussion on minimal sedation that should give the reader a good understanding of this valuable aspect of clinical care.

摘要

使用苯二氮䓬类药物进行口腔镇静以及使用一氧化二氮进行抗焦虑治疗是帮助减轻对牙科治疗的焦虑和恐惧的两种有效方法。如果有机会选择,许多患者会更愿意在镇静状态下接受牙科治疗。本文对轻度镇静进行了详细讨论,应能让读者很好地理解这一临床护理的重要方面。

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