Department of Reproductive Medicine and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Fertil Steril. 2012 Jan;97(1):28-38.e25. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.024. Epub 2011 Dec 6.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females, with a high prevalence. The etiology of this heterogeneous condition remains obscure, and its phenotype expression varies. Two widely cited previous ESHRE/ASRM sponsored PCOS consensus workshops focused on diagnosis (published in 2004) and infertility management (published in 2008), respectively. The present third PCOS consensus report summarizes current knowledge and identifies knowledge gaps regarding various women's health aspects of PCOS. Relevant topics addressed-all dealt with in a systematic fashion-include adolescence, hirsutism and acne, contraception, menstrual cycle abnormalities, quality of life, ethnicity, pregnancy complications, long-term metabolic and cardiovascular health, and finally cancer risk. Additional, comprehensive background information is provided separately in an extended online publication.
多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是女性最常见的内分泌疾病之一,其发病率很高。这种异质性疾病的病因仍然不清楚,其表型表现也各不相同。此前有两次广受关注的ESHRE/ASRM 赞助的 PCOS 共识研讨会分别关注诊断(2004 年发表)和不孕管理(2008 年发表)。本第三份 PCOS 共识报告总结了目前关于 PCOS 各种女性健康方面的知识,并确定了知识空白。涉及的相关主题-以系统的方式处理-包括青春期、多毛症和痤疮、避孕、月经周期异常、生活质量、种族、妊娠并发症、长期代谢和心血管健康,最后是癌症风险。此外,还在一个扩展的在线出版物中提供了更全面的背景信息。