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HPV 9G DNA 芯片:100%的临床灵敏度和特异性。

HPV 9G DNA chip: 100% clinical sensitivity and specificity.

机构信息

Institute for Applied Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2012 Mar;50(3):562-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.06217-11. Epub 2011 Dec 14.

Abstract

We describe a novel HPV 9G DNA chip test for the accurate and reliable genotyping of human papillomavirus (HPV). The HPV 9G DNA chip test established its efficiency in terms of a signal-to-background ratio (SBR) of 200, which is 50 times superior to commercial HPV DNA chips, and 100% target-specific hybridization at 25°C. We compared the genotyping results for the 439 clinical samples by the HPV 9G DNA chip test with the sequencing results for the MY11/GP6+ (M2) primer set-mediated PCR products. The discrimination of HPV genotypes in the 151 HPV-positive clinical samples by the HPV 9G DNA chip test were 100% identical with the sequencing analysis. The clinical sensitivities of HPV genotyping by the HPV 9G DNA chip test and a commercial HPV DNA chip test were 100% and 88%, respectively. However, the clinical specificities of HPV genotyping by the HPV 9G DNA chip test and the commercial HPV DNA chip test were 100% and 94%, respectively. The 100% clinical sensitivity and specificity of the HPV 9G DNA chip test make it a promising diagnostic tool for HPV genotyping.

摘要

我们描述了一种新型的 HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试方法,用于准确可靠地对人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 进行基因分型。HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试在信号与背景比(SBR)达到 200 时表现出高效性,这比商业 HPV DNA 芯片高 50 倍,并且在 25°C 时具有 100%的靶向特异性杂交。我们将 HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试的 439 个临床样本的基因分型结果与 MY11/GP6+(M2)引物介导的 PCR 产物的测序结果进行了比较。HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试对 151 个 HPV 阳性临床样本的 HPV 基因型的区分与测序分析完全一致。HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试和商业 HPV DNA 芯片测试的 HPV 基因分型临床灵敏度分别为 100%和 88%。然而,HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试和商业 HPV DNA 芯片测试的 HPV 基因分型临床特异性分别为 100%和 94%。HPV 9G DNA 芯片测试具有 100%的临床灵敏度和特异性,使其成为 HPV 基因分型的有前途的诊断工具。

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