Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Oct;91(10):894-8. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31823c74d7.
The effects of Seal-In X5 and Dermo liner (Össur) on suspension and patient's comfort in lower limb amputees are unclear. In this report, we consider the case of a 51-yr-old woman with bilateral transtibial amputation whose lower limbs were amputated because of peripheral vascular disease. The subject had bony and painful residual limbs, especially at the distal ends. Two prostheses that used Seal-In X5 liners and a pair of prostheses with Dermo liners were fabricated, and the subject wore each for a period of 2 wks. Once the 2 wks had passed, the pistoning within the socket was assessed and the patient was questioned as to her satisfaction with both liners. This study revealed that Seal-In X5 liner decreased the residual limb pain experienced by the patient and that 1-2 mm less pistoning occurred within the socket compared with the Dermo liner. However, the patient needed to put in extra effort for donning and doffing the prosthesis. Despite this, it is clear that the Seal-In X5 liner offers a viable alternative for individuals with transtibial amputations who do not have enough soft tissue around the bone, especially at the end of the residual limb.
Seal-In X5 和 Dermo liner(奥索)对下肢截肢者的悬吊和患者舒适度的影响尚不清楚。在本报告中,我们考虑了一位 51 岁的女性双侧胫骨截肢的病例,她的下肢因外周血管疾病而截肢。该患者有骨和疼痛的残肢,特别是在末端。制作了两个使用 Seal-In X5 衬垫的假肢和一对使用 Dermo 衬垫的假肢,并让患者分别佩戴了两周。两周过去后,评估了假肢接受腔内的活塞运动,并询问了患者对两种衬垫的满意度。这项研究表明,Seal-In X5 衬垫减轻了患者的残肢疼痛,与 Dermo 衬垫相比,接受腔内的活塞运动减少了 1-2 毫米。然而,患者需要付出更多的努力来穿上和脱下假肢。尽管如此,很明显,对于那些骨骼周围没有足够软组织的胫骨截肢患者,尤其是在残肢末端,Seal-In X5 衬垫是一种可行的选择。