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来自塔吉克斯坦的矮山薄荷精油成分

Composition of the essential oil of Origanum tyttanthum from Tajikistan.

作者信息

Sharopov Farukh S, Kukaniev Muhamadsho A, Setzer William N

机构信息

V. I. Nikinin Institute of Chemistry, Tajik Academy of Sciences, Ainy St. 299/2, Dushanbe 734063, Tajikistan.

出版信息

Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Nov;6(11):1719-22.

Abstract

Origanum tyttanthum Gontsch. was collected from two different sites in south-central Tajikistan. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. A total of 52 compounds were identified representing 99.0-100% of total oil compositions. The major components of Origanum tyttanthum Gontsch. oil were carvacrol (34.3-59.2%), thymol (10.8-46.4%), p-cymene (0.7-7.3%), beta-thujone (1.9-4.1%), piperitenone oxide (0.1-3.8%), gamma-terpinene (0.3-3.5%), cis-piperitone epoxide (0.8-3.3%), carvacrol acetate (0.4-2.4%), menthone (0.6-2.1%) and borneol (1.0-2.3%).

摘要

矮塔花(Origanum tyttanthum Gontsch.)采自塔吉克斯坦中南部的两个不同地点。通过水蒸馏法获得精油,并采用气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪进行分析。共鉴定出52种化合物,占总油成分的99.0 - 100%。矮塔花精油的主要成分是香芹酚(34.3 - 59.2%)、百里香酚(10.8 - 46.4%)、对伞花烃(0.7 - 7.3%)、β-侧柏酮(1.9 - 4.1%)、氧化胡椒酮(0.1 - 3.8%)、γ-萜品烯(0.3 - 3.5%)、顺式胡椒酮氧化物(0.8 - 3.3%)、乙酸香芹酯(0.4 - 2.4%)、薄荷酮(0.6 - 2.1%)和冰片(1.0 - 2.3%)。

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