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具有季节性的结核病模型的阈值动力学。

Threshold dynamics for a tuberculosis model with seasonality.

机构信息

Department of Applied Mathematics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.

出版信息

Math Biosci Eng. 2012 Jan 1;9(1):111-22. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2012.9.111.

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate a SEILR tuberculosis model incorporating the effect of seasonal fluctuation, where the loss of sight class is considered. The basic reproduction number R₀ is defined. It is shown that the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable and the disease eventually disappears if R₀ < 1, and there exists at least one positive periodic solution and the disease is uniformly persistent if R₀ > 1. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate analytical results.

摘要

本文研究了一个包含季节性波动影响的 SEILR 结核病模型,其中考虑了视力丧失类别的影响。定义了基本再生数 R₀。结果表明,如果 R₀ < 1,则无病平衡点全局渐近稳定,疾病最终消失;如果 R₀ > 1,则存在至少一个正周期解,疾病持续存在。通过数值模拟验证了分析结果。

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