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现代和新兴的吸收性敷料治疗渗出性伤口的综述

A critical review of modern and emerging absorbent dressings used to treat exuding wounds.

机构信息

Insitute for Materials Research and Innovation, University of Bolton, Deane Road, Bolton, UK.

出版信息

Int Wound J. 2012 Dec;9(6):601-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2011.00923.x. Epub 2012 Jan 17.

Abstract

Wound management has progressed significantly over the last five decades. This emanates from a greater understanding of wound healing, technological progression and improved clinical and scientific research. There are currently a plethora of absorbent dressings on the wound care market which claim to have the ability to manage exudates whilst encouraging healing. However, it is becoming clear, from analysing randomised controlled trials, that some of these absorbent dressings are not meeting their expectations when applied in a clinical setting. Many clinicians now feel that there should be more focus, not only on a dressing's ability to manage exudate efficiently, but on a dressing's ability to proactively encourage healing and thus exudate reduction will ensue. This paper proposes to critically review modern and emerging absorbent wound care dressings used to manage exuding wounds and discuses some advances in this area.

摘要

在过去的五十年中,伤口管理取得了重大进展。这源于对伤口愈合、技术进步以及临床和科学研究的更深入了解。目前,伤口护理市场上有大量声称具有吸收渗液并促进愈合能力的吸收性敷料。然而,通过对随机对照试验进行分析,越来越明显的是,在临床环境中应用某些吸收性敷料时,它们并没有达到预期的效果。许多临床医生现在认为,不仅应该更加关注敷料高效管理渗液的能力,还应该关注敷料主动促进愈合的能力,从而减少渗液。本文旨在对用于处理渗出性伤口的现代和新兴的吸收性伤口护理敷料进行批判性评估,并讨论该领域的一些进展。

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