School of Allied Medical Professions, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
J Strength Cond Res. 2012 Feb;26(2):408-15. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318220e6fa.
The purpose of this study was to examine the real-time intersession and interrater reliability of the functional movement screen (FMS). The overall study consisted of 19 volunteer civilians (12 male, 7 female). The intersession reliability consisted of 12 men and 7 women, whereas 10 men and 6 women participated in the interrater reliability test session. Two raters (A and B) were involved in the interrater reliability aspect of this study. The FMS includes 7 tests: deep squat (DS), hurdle step (HS), in-line lunge (IL), shoulder mobility (SM), active straight leg raise (ASLR), trunk stability push-up (TSPU), and rotary stability (RS). Researchers analyzed the data via intraclass correlation (ICC). To determine the reliability of the intersession scoring of the FMS and the intrasession interrater scoring of the FMS a 2-way mixed effects model intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC(3,1)) was used for the continuous data, whereas a weighted Cohen's kappa (κ) was used for the categorical data. The dependent variables were FMS total score (0-21 scale) and associated tests were DS, HS, IL, SM, ASLR, TSPU, and RS. Intersession reliability (ICC, SEM) and κ were as follows: FMS total score (0.92, 0.51), DS (κ = 0.69), HS (κ = 0.16), IL (κ = 0.69), SM (κ = 0.84), ASLR (κ = 0.69), TSPU (κ = 0.77), and RS (no covariance). Interrater reliability (ICC, SEM) and κ were as follows: FMS total score (0.98, 0.25), DS (κ = 1.0), HS (κ = 0.33), IL (κ = 0.88), SM (κ = 0.90), ASLR (κ = 0.88), TSPU (κ = 0.75), and RS (no covariance). The FMS total scores displayed high intersession and interrater reliabilities. Finally, with the exception of HS, all tasks displayed moderate to high intersession reliability and good to high interrater reliability.
本研究旨在检验功能性运动筛查（FMS）的实时组内和组间可靠性。整个研究包括 19 名志愿平民（12 名男性，7 名女性）。组内可靠性包括 12 名男性和 7 名女性，而 10 名男性和 6 名女性参加了组间可靠性测试。两名评估者（A 和 B）参与了这项研究的组间可靠性方面。FMS 包括 7 项测试：深蹲（DS）、跨栏步（HS）、直线弓步（IL）、肩部活动度（SM）、主动直腿抬高（ASLR）、躯干稳定性俯卧撑（TSPU）和旋转稳定性（RS）。研究人员通过组内相关系数（ICC）分析数据。为了确定 FMS 组内评分的可靠性和 FMS 组内评分的组间可靠性，使用 2 路混合效应模型组内相关系数（ICC（3,1））对连续数据进行分析，而对分类数据使用加权 Cohen's kappa（κ）。因变量为 FMS 总分（0-21 分），相关测试为 DS、HS、IL、SM、ASLR、TSPU 和 RS。组内可靠性（ICC、SEM）和 κ 如下：FMS 总分（0.92，0.51），DS（κ=0.69），HS（κ=0.16），IL（κ=0.69），SM（κ=0.84），ASLR（κ=0.69），TSPU（κ=0.77），RS（无协方差）。组间可靠性（ICC、SEM）和 κ 如下：FMS 总分（0.98，0.25），DS（κ=1.0），HS（κ=0.33），IL（κ=0.88），SM（κ=0.90），ASLR（κ=0.88），TSPU（κ=0.75），RS（无协方差）。FMS 总分显示出高度的组内和组间可靠性。最后，除了 HS 之外，所有任务都显示出中等到高度的组内可靠性和良好到高度的组间可靠性。
