Division of Dermatology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA 30322, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2012 Apr;30(2):309-21, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2011.11.012. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
Health-related quality of life (QoL) is a patient-reported outcome that describes the impact of the disease in question to all aspects of persons' life, including psychosocial, emotional, physical, and functional impact. As such, health-related QoL is particularly relevant in conditions that have no physical signs and need to rely on patient reports to know whether they are improving or not. Work is beginning in pruritus to develop instruments that can measure pruritus-related QoL. This article reviews the instruments that have been developed and used in pruritus and also reviews the literature regarding the impact of pruritus on QoL.
健康相关生活质量(QoL)是一种患者报告的结果,它描述了所关注疾病对个人生活各个方面的影响,包括心理社会、情感、身体和功能方面的影响。因此,在没有身体迹象且需要依靠患者报告来了解病情是否改善的情况下,健康相关 QoL 尤为重要。目前,瘙痒症领域已经开始开发能够衡量瘙痒相关 QoL 的工具。本文综述了已开发并用于瘙痒症的工具,并回顾了瘙痒症对 QoL 影响的相关文献。