Department of Dermatology, Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center, University of California San Francisco Medical Center, 515 Spruce Street, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2012 Apr;30(2):281-91, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2011.11.006.
The negative impact of psoriasis on a patient's quality of life (QoL) is well documented in the literature. Patients often suffer poor self-esteem, difficulties in social interactions, and significant psychological distress. It is, therefore, critically important that a clinician evaluate the extent to which the disease impacts a patient's QoL. This chapter reviews several validated and reliable generic, dermatology-specific, and disease-specific QoL instruments useful in measuring the impact of psoriasis on patient's QoL. These QoL instruments can be especially helpful in identifying those patients who would most benefit from systemic or biologic therapy.
银屑病对患者生活质量(QoL)的负面影响在文献中有充分的记载。患者常自尊心差,社交互动困难,心理困扰显著。因此,临床医生评估疾病对患者 QoL 的影响程度至关重要。本章回顾了几种经过验证和可靠的通用、皮肤科特有的和疾病特异性的 QoL 工具,这些工具可用于测量银屑病对患者 QoL 的影响。这些 QoL 工具在识别那些最受益于全身或生物治疗的患者方面特别有帮助。