Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development Research Group (GENUD), Escuela Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Matern Child Nutr. 2010 Oct;6 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):84-99. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8709.2010.00273.x.
This paper provides an overview of the current knowledge relating to the nutritional requirements and corresponding recommended nutrient intake values of children and adolescents for micronutrients and specificities related to these requirements in the course of childhood and adolescence in Europe. Aspects that can influence micronutrient requirements, such as physiological requirements and bioavailability of the nutrients in the organism, are discussed. The methodology used to obtain the data and also the main knowledge gaps regarding these concepts are emphasized. Methodological critical points in achieving the data and physiological aspects of children and adolescents are important in order to standardize the reference values for micronutrients among Europe for these stages of life.
本文概述了目前有关欧洲儿童和青少年微量营养素营养需求以及与这些需求相关的特殊营养建议摄入量的知识，讨论了可能影响微量营养素需求的因素，如生理需求和营养素在体内的生物利用度。还强调了获取数据的方法以及这些概念的主要知识空白。为了在这些生命阶段实现欧洲范围内的微量营养素参考值标准化，获得儿童和青少年数据的方法学关键点以及生理方面非常重要。
