Tymoszuk Diana, Wittczak Tomasz, Walusiak-Skorupa Jolanta, Pałczyński Cezary
Instytut Medycyny Pracy, Łódź, Klinika Chorób Zawodowych i Toksykologii.
Med Pr. 2011;62(6):633-41.
Transport workers, subjected to variable direct exposure to allergens in the workplace, are an occupational group at risk of developing occupational allergic diseases of the respiratory system as well as the skin. Their work environment is characterized by considerable diversity of both chemical and biological sensitizers. Sensitization occurs due to occupational exposure to allergens mainly by inhalation or direct skin contact. Therefore, it is necessary to be aware of the presence of strong allergens in the work environment to introduce appropriate preventive measures and to reduce the adverse health effects resulting from the exposure. This publication presents the most important allergens described as causal factors of occupational allergy among transport workers and the basic principles of diagnostics and medical certification of these diseases.
运输工人在工作场所会直接接触到各种不同的过敏原，他们是一个有患呼吸系统和皮肤职业性过敏性疾病风险的职业群体。他们的工作环境特点是化学和生物致敏原种类繁多。致敏主要是由于职业性接触过敏原，主要通过吸入或直接皮肤接触。因此，有必要了解工作环境中强过敏原的存在，以便采取适当的预防措施，减少接触所导致的不良健康影响。本出版物介绍了被描述为运输工人职业过敏病因的最重要过敏原，以及这些疾病的诊断和医学认证的基本原则。
