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参与式和社交媒体吸引年轻人:从奥巴马竞选活动到公共卫生实践。

Participatory and social media to engage youth: from the Obama campaign to public health practice.

机构信息

Tulane University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.

出版信息

Ethn Dis. 2011 Summer;21(3 Suppl 1):S1-94-9.

Abstract

Barack Obama's successful campaign for the presidency has been widely attributed to the use of social networking sites, mobile devices, and interactive websites to engage previously hard-to-reach populations in political activity. Campaign communication strategies may be applicable for youth health promotion efforts, particularly for the highly stigmatized issue of mental health. In this article, we examine elements of the 2008 Obama presidential campaign's use of social media technologies and content designed to foster effective political participation among youth. We outline how the same social media technologies may be applied to public health efforts focused on reaching and providing services to the 20% of young people who have a diagnosable mental disorder. We discuss the strengths and limitations of the application of these media to date, and raise questions about the future use of these media for engaging hard-to-reach populations in addressing stigmatized public health issues.

摘要

巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)成功竞选总统的原因,被广泛归因于使用社交网站、移动设备和互动网站,让以前难以接触到的人群参与政治活动。竞选传播策略可能适用于青年健康促进工作,特别是对心理健康这一高度污名化的问题。在本文中,我们研究了 2008 年奥巴马总统竞选活动利用社交媒体技术和内容的要素,这些技术和内容旨在促进青年的有效政治参与。我们概述了如何将相同的社交媒体技术应用于公共卫生工作,以接触和为 20%患有可诊断精神障碍的年轻人提供服务。我们讨论了迄今为止应用这些媒体的优势和局限性,并提出了关于未来利用这些媒体让难以接触到的人群参与解决污名化公共卫生问题的问题。

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