Villani Daniela, Grassi Alessandra, Cognetta Chiara, Cipresso Pietro, Toniolo Davide, Riva Giuseppe
Psychology Department, Catholic University of Milan, Italy.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;173:524-8.
Oncology nurses face extraordinary stresses that may lead to emotional exhaustion, a feeling of emotional distance from patients and burnout. The presentation describes the preliminary results of a study to test the effects of an innovative 4-week 8-session self-help stress management training for oncology nurses supported by mobile tools (Nokia N70 smarthphone). The sample included 16 female oncology nurses with permanent status employed in different oncology hospitals in Milan, Italy. The study used a between-subjects design, comparing the experimental condition (mobile phone stress management protocol) with a control group (neutral videos through mobile phones). In addition to a significant reduction in anxiety state at the end of each session, the experimental group demonstrated a significant improvement in affective change in terms of anxiety trait reduction and coping skills acquisition at the end of the protocol.
肿瘤护理人员面临着巨大的压力，这些压力可能导致情绪耗竭、与患者情感疏远的感觉以及职业倦怠。本报告介绍了一项研究的初步结果，该研究旨在测试一种创新的、为期4周、共8节课程的自助式压力管理培训对肿瘤护理人员的效果，该培训由移动工具（诺基亚N70智能手机）提供支持。样本包括16名在意大利米兰不同肿瘤医院工作的、具有长期职位的女性肿瘤护理人员。该研究采用组间设计，将实验组（手机压力管理方案）与对照组（通过手机观看中性视频）进行比较。除了在每节课程结束时焦虑状态显著降低外，实验组在方案结束时在焦虑特质降低和应对技能获得方面的情感变化也有显著改善。
