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心理咨询师的正念和心理治疗过程。

Psychotherapist mindfulness and the psychotherapy process.

机构信息

Kaiser Permanente, USA. [corrected].

出版信息

Psychotherapy (Chic). 2010 Mar;47(1):83-97. doi: 10.1037/a0018842.

DOI:10.1037/a0018842
PMID:22402003
Abstract

[Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 47(2) of Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice (see record 2010-13424-005). the order of authorship and the affiliations of the authors was incorrectly printed. The correct order and affiliations are as follows: Noah Bruce, Shauna L. Shapiro, Michael J. Constantino, and Rachel Manber; Kaiser Permanente, Santa Clara University, University of Massachusetts, Stanford University] A psychotherapist's ability to relate to his or her patients is essential for decreasing patient suffering and promoting patient growth. However, the psychotherapy field has identified few effective means for training psychotherapists in this ability. In this conceptual article, we propose that mindfulness practice may be a means for training psychotherapists to better relate to their patients. We posit that mindfulness is a means of self-attunement that increases one's ability to attune to others (in this case, patients) and that this interpersonal attunement ultimately helps patients achieve greater self-attunement that, in turn, fosters decreased symptom severity, greater well-being, and better interpersonal relationships.

摘要

[勘误通知:本文在《心理治疗:理论、研究与实践》第 47 卷(2)(参见记录 2010-13424-005)中报告了一篇勘误。作者的署名顺序和作者的所属机构被错误印刷。正确的顺序和所属机构如下:Noah Bruce、Shauna L. Shapiro、Michael J. Constantino 和 Rachel Manber;Kaiser Permanente、圣塔克拉拉大学、马萨诸塞大学、斯坦福大学] 心理治疗师与患者建立联系的能力对于减轻患者痛苦和促进患者成长至关重要。然而,心理治疗领域仅确定了几种有效的方法来培训心理治疗师的这种能力。在这篇概念文章中,我们提出正念练习可能是一种训练心理治疗师更好地与患者建立联系的方法。我们假设正念是一种自我协调的方式,它可以增强一个人与他人(在这种情况下是患者)协调的能力,而这种人际协调最终有助于患者实现更大的自我协调,从而促进症状严重程度的降低、幸福感的提高和更好的人际关系。

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