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20 世纪的 fMRI :它改变了世界吗?

fMRI at 20: has it changed the world?

机构信息

Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Neuroimage. 2012 Aug 15;62(2):1316-24. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.03.004. Epub 2012 Mar 10.

Abstract

The prevalence of fMRI in cognitive neuroscience research is clear, but the overall impact of the associated research in the broader scope of our scientific community, and of society, is less obvious. The first reports of fMRI garnered huge interest in many areas, giving rise to a wide range of applications and technical developments over the past 20 years. Using five primary areas, i.e. scientific impact, clinical practice, cognitive neuroscience, mental illness, and society-this essay examines the question: Has fMRI changed the world?

摘要

功能磁共振成像(fMRI)在认知神经科学研究中的应用已经非常普遍,但是其在更广泛的科学界和社会中的整体影响却不那么明显。最初有关 fMRI 的研究报告在许多领域引起了巨大的兴趣,在过去的 20 年中,产生了广泛的应用和技术发展。本文从科学影响力、临床实践、认知神经科学、精神疾病和社会这五个主要方面探讨了一个问题:功能磁共振成像改变了世界吗?

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