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重度抑郁症的解释模型及其对美籍华裔移民女性寻求帮助的影响。

Explanatory models of major depression and implications for help-seeking among immigrant Chinese-American women.

作者信息

Ying Y W

机构信息

School of Social Welfare, University of California, Berkeley 94720.

出版信息

Cult Med Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;14(3):393-408. doi: 10.1007/BF00117563.

Abstract

This study explores the explanatory models of major depression in a group of 40 recently immigrated Chinese-American women, and demonstrates the significant relationship between problem conceptualization and help-seeking behavior. Respondents are presented a vignette depicting major depression, from which they are asked to conceptualize the problem described and answer questions regarding its cause, impact and potential sources for help-seeking. Those who provide a psychological conceptualization are likely not to suggest professional services, but to turn to themselves and family and friends for assistance. On the other hand, those who hold a physical conceptualization are likely to seek out medical services. Implications for effective mental health service delivery to this population are discussed.

摘要

本研究探讨了40名近期移民的华裔美国女性群体中重度抑郁症的解释模型,并证明了问题概念化与求助行为之间的显著关系。向受访者展示了一个描述重度抑郁症的小插曲,要求她们对所描述的问题进行概念化,并回答有关其原因、影响和潜在求助来源的问题。那些提供心理概念化的人可能不会建议寻求专业服务,而是向自己以及家人和朋友寻求帮助。另一方面,那些持有身体概念化的人可能会寻求医疗服务。文中讨论了为这一人群提供有效心理健康服务的意义。

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