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通过无铜点击化学法轻松合成多功能 PAMAM 树枝状大分子缀合物。

The facile synthesis of multifunctional PAMAM dendrimer conjugates through copper-free click chemistry.

机构信息

Michigan Nanotechnology Institute for Medicine and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan, 9220 MSRB III, Box 0648, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 May 1;22(9):3152-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.052. Epub 2012 Mar 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.052
PMID:22480432
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3331967/
Abstract

The facile conjugation of three azido modified functionalities, namely a therapeutic drug (methotrexate), a targeting moiety (folic acid), and an imaging agent (fluorescein) with a G5 PAMAM dendrimer scaffold with cyclooctyne molecules at the surface through copper-free click chemistry is reported. Mono-, di-, and tri-functional PAMAM dendrimer conjugates can be obtained via combinatorial mixing of different azido modified functionalities simultaneously or sequentially with the dendrimer platform. Preliminary flow cytometry results indicate that the folic acid targeted nanoparticles are efficiently binding with KB cells.

摘要

本文报道了通过无铜点击化学,将三种叠氮修饰功能(治疗药物甲氨蝶呤、靶向部分叶酸和成像剂荧光素)与表面带有环辛炔分子的 G5 PAMAM 树枝状大分子支架轻易地连接在一起。通过同时或顺序地将不同的叠氮修饰功能与树枝状大分子平台组合混合,可以得到单功能、双功能和三功能的 PAMAM 树枝状大分子缀合物。初步的流式细胞术结果表明,靶向叶酸的纳米颗粒能够有效地与 KB 细胞结合。

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本文引用的文献

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Bioconjug Chem. 2011 Apr 20;22(4):679-89. doi: 10.1021/bc100360v. Epub 2011 Mar 22.
2
Copper-free click conjugation of methotrexate to a PAMAM dendrimer platform.甲氨蝶呤与聚酰胺-胺(PAMAM)树枝状大分子平台的无铜点击共轭。
Tetrahedron Lett. 2011 Mar 30;52(13):1411-1414. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.12.025.
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Difluorobenzocyclooctyne: synthesis, reactivity, and stabilization by beta-cyclodextrin.二氟苯并环辛炔:合成、反应性及β-环糊精的稳定作用。
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Strain-promoted alkyne azide cycloaddition for the functionalization of poly(amide)-based dendrons and dendrimers.应变促进的炔叠氮环加成反应在聚酰胺基树枝状分子和树枝状聚合物的功能化中的应用。
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Targeting the efficacy of a dendrimer-based nanotherapeutic in heterogeneous xenograft tumors in vivo.针对基于树枝状高分子的纳米治疗剂在异种移植肿瘤体内的疗效。
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