Sparapani Valéria de Cássia, Borges Ana Luiza Vilela, Dantas Isa Ribeiro de Oliveira, Pan Raquel, Nascimento Lucila Castanheira
Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2012 Jan-Feb;20(1):117-25. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692012000100016.
Friends' support is a key element in the management of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. This study describes the influence of friends on the lives of children with Diabetes Mellitus and its implications for managing the disease. Empirical data were collected through semi-structured interviews, supported with the use of puppets, with 19 children aged between seven and 12 years old. The qualitative analysis of the testimonies allowed understanding the phenomenon from two perspectives: the attitude of friends towards the child, positively or negatively affecting the disease's management, and the attitude of the child toward friends. The knowledge of those involved and the interaction between the children with DM1 and their friends impacts the management of the disease. Understanding the implications of these interactions contributes to the delivery of qualified nursing care to this population.
朋友的支持是1型糖尿病管理的关键要素。本研究描述了朋友对糖尿病儿童生活的影响及其对疾病管理的意义。通过半结构化访谈收集实证数据,并借助木偶辅助,访谈对象为19名7至12岁的儿童。对这些证词的定性分析有助于从两个角度理解这一现象:朋友对患病儿童的态度,对疾病管理产生积极或消极影响;以及患病儿童对朋友的态度。相关人员的认知以及1型糖尿病患儿与朋友之间的互动会影响疾病管理。了解这些互动的意义有助于为这一人群提供优质的护理服务。