Bass D H, Wormald P J, McNally J, Rode H
Trauma Unit, University of Cape Town, Republic of South Africa.
Arch Dis Child. 1990 Nov;65(11):1272-3; discussion 1274. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.11.1272.
One hundred traumatic skin wounds were sutured under topical anaesthesia using a solution of lignocaine, adrenaline, and cocaine, and the effectiveness of the anaesthesia produced was assessed on a behavioural scale. The procedure was tolerated well by 63 patients, poorly by 11, and in 26 the response was uncertain. The response correlated well with age and with the field of anaesthesia measured from the wound margin. No toxic reactions were observed.
使用利多卡因、肾上腺素和可卡因溶液在局部麻醉下缝合了100处外伤性皮肤伤口，并根据行为量表评估所产生麻醉的效果。63例患者对该操作耐受性良好，11例耐受性差，26例反应不确定。反应与年龄以及从伤口边缘测量的麻醉范围密切相关。未观察到毒性反应。
