Hawkins Robert P, Pingree Suzanne, Baker Timothy, Roberts Linda J, Shaw Bret, McDowell Helene, Serlin Ron, Dillenburg Lisa, Swoboda Christopher M, Han Jeong-Yeob, Stewart James A, Carmack Cindy L, Salner Andrew, Schlam Tanya R, McTavish Fiona, Gustafson David H
University of Wisconsin - Madison.
Transl Behav Med. 2011 Mar;1(1):146-154. doi: 10.1007/s13142-011-0027-1.
Following demonstrations of success of interactive cancer communication systems (ICCS) for patients, the challenge and opportunity are to integrate such systems with human resources. A randomized trial explored relative benefits of an ICCS, a human cancer information mentor, and a condition combining both. Women with breast cancer ( = 434) were randomized to have access to a tested ICCS (CHESS, the Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support System), a human cancer information mentor, both interventions, or a control condition providing a computer, training, and Internet access. Both a human mentor and an ICCS version improved health information competence and emotional processing over the Internet control, and the combined condition exceeded either alone. Integrating human and computer-based resources for breast cancer patients benefits them more than either alone.
在交互式癌症沟通系统(ICCS)在患者中取得成功的示范之后,挑战和机遇在于将此类系统与人力资源整合。一项随机试验探讨了ICCS、人类癌症信息导师以及两者结合的情况的相对益处。患有乳腺癌的女性(n = 434)被随机分配,分别可以使用经过测试的ICCS(CHESS,综合健康增强支持系统)、人类癌症信息导师、两种干预措施,或提供计算机、培训和互联网接入的对照条件。与互联网对照组相比,人类导师和ICCS版本都提高了健康信息能力和情感处理能力,且两者结合的情况比单独任何一种都更有效。为乳腺癌患者整合基于人力和计算机的资源对他们的益处大于单独使用任何一种。